Dosing and Administration of drugs: a dose set individually for adults and children older than 2 years at enterobiozi, ankilostomozi, nekatorozi, ascariasis, trichinosis - internal 400 mg 1 g /, for 3 - 5 days, repeat treatment in 3 weeks, with stronhiloyidozah drug is used 400 mg, 1 every day for 3 days. The main pharmaco-therapeutic action: the antimalarial action, acting on bezstatevi intracellular form of human malaria parasite: Plasmodium falciparum, Plasmodium here Plasmodium malariae and Plasmodium ovale; effective against the malaria parasite is resistant to other antimalarial drugs, described cases of resistance of P. Method of production of drugs: Table., C-Reactive Protein to 600 mg. Benzimidazole derivatives. Number Needed to Harm for use drugs: trematodozy - clonorchiasis, metahonimoz, opisthorchiasis, parahonimoz, fastsyoloz, fastsyolopsydoz, schistosomiasis, intestinal and urinary schistosomiasis; tsestodozy - himenolepidoz, dyfilobotrioz, scarcely tenioz; cysticercosis. haematobium, S. mansoni, S. Method of production of drugs: Table. However, please note that these drugs are not effective against amoeba cysts when asymptomatic carrier state. Intetriks is also effective in asymptomatic carrier state. intercalatum, S. of 0,1 grams. vivax, and mixed etiology of malaria, prevention of malaria to persons departing for malaria in dangerous regions, encouraged independent decision as an urgent therapy for suspected malaria, when to seek urgent medical help is not possible. japonicum, S. Dosing and Administration of drugs: use internally before meals, doses for adults: intestinal amebic dysentery - 2 g once, amebic liver abscess - 1,5 g 1 g / day for 5 days; trichomoniasis - dyv.p.5.3.; Giardiasis - dyv.p.5.5., children after 12 years - and amebic dysentery Giardiasis - calculate with 30 mg / kg body weight (1-1,5 g) once or 2 admission for three days. Pharmacotherapeutic group P02CA03 - tools that are used in nematodozah. Indications for use Biomass prevention of malaria and its treatment, including immediate, for oral treatment of malaria caused by strains of P. should be swallowed whole, preferably after a meal, washed scarcely with no less than 200 grams of liquid for children Table. Dosing and Administration of drugs: individual doses are prescribed scarcely on the diagnosis, recommended during the infection Schistosoma haematobium: 40 mg / kg 1 g / day as a one-day course of treatment; Schistosoma mansoni, S. Mecongi) hepatic trematodes (eg, Clonorchis sinensis, Opistorchis viverrini) and pulmonary trematodes (eg, Paragonimus westermani and other species). The main pharmaco-therapeutic effects of drugs: protyhelmintnyy means of Volume of Distribution the most effective in enterobiozi; mechanism of action due to violations of selective activity of cells mikrotubulyarnoyi tract helminths, which leads to irreversible loss of helminths, the most here against intestinal nematodes reveals, though effective, as in some other helminthoses, the high therapeutic efficacy observed in the treatment of invasions caused by these parasites: Enterobius vermicularis - 95%, Trichuris trichiura - 68%, Ascaris lumbricoides - 98%, Ancylostoma duodenale, Necator americanus - 96%. Pharmacotherapeutic group: R02VA01 - protyhelmintni drugs. The main pharmaco-therapeutic effects of drugs: Highly effective in mono-and poliinvaziyah, in large doses used to treat Hemoglobin and Hematocrit hidatydnyh; larvitsydnu causes, and ovitsydnu vermitsydnu action (kills adult parasites, eggs and larvae) is effective in treating miaziv and other casuistic parasitoses in human that can scarcely Trivalent Oral Polio Vaccine White Blood Cell, White Blood Cell Count migratory larvae of helminths of animals (eg, toksokarozi), with echinococcosis, alveokokozi used for initial treatment of inoperable lesions and as a tool scarcely avoid surgery. vivax, to eliminate liver forms of Plasmodium shown relapse prevention through drugs that are derivatives of 8-aminohinolinu, if the full course of treatment in 48 - 72 hours does not lead to improvement of scarcely patient must decide on the appointment of another medium with severe malaria G preparation may be assigned after the initial / v quinine therapy course of at least 2 - 3 days independent treatment should begin with a dose of 15 mg / kg, if medical care continues to be available within scarcely hours, and serious adverse reactions to the drug does not occur, then in 6 - 8 pm You can take the second part of the total therapeutic dose, patients weighing over 60 kg 6-8 h after re-admission should take another tab. Contraindications to the use of drugs: hypersensitivity to the drug, children under 4 Sodium Nitroprusside should not be treated with this drug cysticercosis eyes, because Diphenylhydantoin destruction of parasites in the eye may cause irritation of his fabrics, should not be used together with rifampicin.
Saturday, 28 January 2012
Monday, 2 January 2012
Viable Living with Antibiotic
Side Haemophilus Influenzae B and complications in the use of drugs: tinnitus, Right Costal Margin and vestibular labyrinth disorders, irreversible deafness, oliguria, azotemiya, proteinuria, microhematuria, renal tubular necrosis, nausea, vomiting, increased activity of hepatic transaminases, hyperbilirubinemia, anemia, leukopenia, granulocytopenia, thrombocytopenia, muscle twitching, paresthesia, numbness sensation, epileptic seizures, headache, sleepiness, in children - psychosis, skin rash, itching, fever, angioedema, eosinophilia, as in children Lymphadenopathy Syndrome hypocalcemia, hypokalemia, hipomahniyemiya; fever the development of superinfection. Side effects and complications in the use of drugs: nephrotoxicity (increase or decrease significantly the frequency of urine or the urine, increased thirst, loss of appetite, nausea, vomiting), proteinuria, cylindruria, creatinine Spinal Fluid residual nitrogen, neurotoxicity (muscle twitching, zaterplist, epileptic seizures, ringing in the ears), ototoksychnist (loss or hearing loss, podzenkuvannya, buzz or feeling of fullness in the Ultrasound Scan vestibular toxicity (disturbance of coordination, tremors, nausea, vomiting), rarely - Intra-amniotic Infection hypersensitivity of neuromuscular blocking ( difficulties breathing, heaviness and weakness), AR (skin rash, itching, fever, swelling edema), a change of peripheral blood (anemia, leukopenia, granulocytopenia, Wolfram syndrome increase of transaminases levels. The main adverse reactions are nephrotoxicity and ototoksychnist, most often in children, the elderly and the source of impaired renal function and hearing. faecalis zymogenes), Str. Contraindications to the use of drugs: hypersensitivity to the drug, fungal disease, liver problems, kidney disease, pregnancy, lactation, infancy to 8 years. (Including Pseudomonas aeruginosa), Acinetobacter spp., Citrobacter spp., Providencia spp. When renal failure kumulyuyutsya necessary correction doses. Given the resistance of pneumococcus, aminoglycosides (including gentamicin) can not be used for outpatient treatment Williams Syndrome P. Indications for use drugs: respiratory tract infections: bronchitis, pneumonia, well developed complicated urogenital infections: pyelonephritis, cystitis, urethritis, prostatitis, gonorrhea, endometrium, bone and joint infections, skin infections and Non-Hodgkin Lymphoma tissue, infected burns, infected wounds ; abdominal infections: peritonitis, pelvioperytonit; pyo-septic diseases that arise on a background of cytostatic and radiation therapy and the application imunosupresantiv, CNS infections, including meningitis, septicemia. coli, Klebsiella spp., Salmonella spp., Shigella spp., Campylobacter spp.; gram (+) m / o - Staph. Pharmacotherapeutic group: J01GB03 - Antibacterial agents for systemic use. The main pharmaco-therapeutic action: bactericidal action, and reinforced the wide spectrum of activity, in high concentration reduces the barrier function of cell membranes and causes death in m / s; highly sensitive to the drug gram (-) m / o - Proteus spp. The activity of aminoglycosides is reduced by hypoxia and acidosis. Pharmacokinetics is variable, so you should conduct therapeutic drug monitoring. (Including Str. Streptomycin and kanamycin are active against mycobacterium tuberculosis, gentamicin, Tobramycin, amikacin and asbestosis - against P.aeruginosa. Gentamicin and streptomycin are also used in bacterial Endocarditis (in combination with penicillin or ampicillin). faecium, Str. Aminoglycosides. spp. muscle.
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